Other terms
Insulin, Regular,Regular Insulin,Humulin S,Iletin,Insulin A Chain,Insulin, Globin Zinc,Globin Zinc Insulin,Velosulin,Insulin, Regular, Human,Insulin, Regular, Pork,Novolin,Sodium Insulin,Insulin, Sodium,Type I Insulin,Insulin, Type I,Type II Insulin,Insulin, Type II,Humulin,Insulin, Regular, Beef-Pork
Description
Insulin: A 51-amino acid pancreatic hormone that plays a major role in the regulation of glucose metabolism, directly by suppressing endogenous glucose production (GLYCOGENOLYSIS; GLUCONEOGENESIS) and indirectly by suppressing GLUCAGON secretion and LIPOLYSIS. Native insulin is a globular protein comprised of a zinc-coordinated hexamer. Each insulin monomer containing two chains, A (21 residues) and B (30 residues), linked by two disulfide bonds. Insulin is used as a drug to control insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (DIABETES MELLITUS, TYPE 1).
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